Countries and Nationalities in English
Contents
Learning the vocabulary of countries and nationalities is a fundamental step for anyone trying to grasp the English language. In this article, you will discover a comprehensive list of countries and their corresponding nationalities and languages to help you with your language journey.
Countries and Nationalities List
Understanding the vocabulary related to countries and nationalities is an essential aspect of mastering the English language. Whether you're engaging with international communities, traveling, or studying geography, knowing the terms that link countries with their corresponding nationalities helps to communicate correctly.
This comprehensive table provides a detailed overview of countries across the globe and the words used to describe nationalities in English.
Official Country Name | Nationalities in English |
United States of America | American |
Canada | Canadian |
Mexico | Mexican |
Brazil | Brazilian |
Argentina | Argentinean |
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | British |
Germany | German |
France | French |
Italy | Italian |
Spain | Spanish |
China | Chinese |
Japan | Japanese |
India | Indian |
Australia | Australian |
South Africa | South African |
Netherlands | Dutch |
Belgium | Belgian |
Switzerland | Swiss |
Austria | Austrian |
Sweden | Swedish |
Norway | Norwegian |
Denmark | Danish |
Finland | Finnish |
Greece | Greek |
Ireland | Irish |
Portugal | Portuguese |
Poland | Polish |
Ukraine | Ukrainian |
Romania | Romanian |
Bulgaria | Bulgarian |
Hungary | Hungarian |
Turkey | Turkish |
Saudi Arabia | Saudi |
United Arab Emirates | Emirati |
Iran | Iranian |
Iraq | Iraqi |
Israel | Israeli |
Egypt | Egyptian |
South Korea | Korean |
North Korea | North Korean |
Vietnam | Vietnamese |
Thailand | Thai |
Malaysia | Malaysian |
Singapore | Singaporean |
Indonesia | Indonesian |
Philippines | Filipino |
Pakistan | Pakistani |
Bangladesh | Bangladeshi |
Sri Lanka | Sri Lankan |
Nepal | Nepali |
New Zealand | New Zealander |
Fiji | Fijian |
Papua New Guinea | Papua New Guinean |
Chile | Chilean |
Peru | Peruvian |
Colombia | Colombian |
Venezuela | Venezuelan |
Bolivia | Bolivian |
Ecuador | Ecuadorian |
Uruguay | Uruguayan |
Paraguay | Paraguayan |
Nigeria | Nigerian |
Kenya | Kenyan |
Tanzania | Tanzanian |
Uganda | Ugandan |
Ghana | Ghanaian |
Madagascar | Malagasy |
Algeria | Algerian |
Tunisia | Tunisian |
Morocco | Moroccan |
Afghanistan | Afghan |
Jordan | Jordanian |
Lebanon | Lebanese |
Qatar | Qatari |
Oman | Omani |
Kuwait | Kuwaiti |
Mongolia | Mongolian |
Kazakhstan | Kazakh |
Cambodia | Cambodian |
Serbia | Serbian |
Croatia | Croatian |
Slovenia | Slovenian |
Slovakia | Slovak |
Iceland | Icelandic |
Belarus | Belarusian |
Cyprus | Cypriot |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Bosnian |
Estonia | Estonian |
Latvia | Latvian |
Lithuania | Lithuanian |
Malta | Maltese |
Luxembourg | Luxembourger |
Samoa | Samoan |
Tonga | Tongan |
Guyana | Guyanese |
Suriname | Surinamese |
Guatemala | Guatemalan |
Honduras | Honduran |
Costa Rica | Costa Rican |
Panama | Panamanian |
El Salvador | Salvadoran |
Nicaragua | Nicaraguan |
By familiarizing yourself with this vocabulary of nationalities in English, you can enhance your understanding of global cultures and improve your communication skills. Whether you are traveling, engaging in international business, or simply exploring different cultures, this information serves as a valuable reference to connect with people around the globe.
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Countries and Languages
Language forms the core of a nation's identity and plays a crucial role in communication, governance, and cultural expression. Understanding the official or primary languages of different countries not only helps in effective communication but also provides insight into the nation's culture and history.
The following table outlines the official and primary languages spoken in various countries around the world, serving as a helpful reference for travelers, linguists, and anyone interested in global diversity.
Official Country Name | Language(s) |
United States of America | English |
Canada | English, French |
Mexico | Spanish |
Brazil | Portuguese |
Argentina | Spanish |
United Kingdom | English |
Germany | German |
France | French |
Italy | Italian |
Spain | Spanish |
China | There are several dialects in Chinese. Mandarin is official and the most widespread. There are also Cantonese, Xiang Hunanese, Min, Gan, Wu, and Kejia or Hakka. |
Japan | Japanese |
India | Hindi, English |
Australia | English |
South Africa | Sepedi, Sesotho, Setswana, siSwati, Tshivenda, Xitsonga, Afrikaans, English, isiNdebele, isiXhosa and isiZulu. IsiZulu and isiXhosa are the largest. |
Netherlands | Dutch |
Belgium | Dutch, French, German |
Switzerland | German, French, Italian |
Austria | German |
Sweden | Swedish |
Norway | Norwegian |
Denmark | Danish |
Finland | Finnish, Swedish |
Greece | Greek |
Ireland | English, Irish |
Portugal | Portuguese |
Poland | Polish |
Ukraine | Ukrainian |
Romania | Romanian |
Bulgaria | Bulgarian |
Hungary | Hungarian |
Turkey | Turkish |
Saudi Arabia | Arabic |
United Arab Emirates | Arabic |
Iran | Persian |
Iraq | Arabic, Kurdish |
Israel | Hebrew |
Egypt | Arabic |
South Korea | Korean |
North Korea | Korean |
Vietnam | Vietnamese |
Thailand | Thai |
Malaysia | Malay |
Singapore | English, Malay |
Indonesia | Indonesian |
Philippines | Filipino, English |
Pakistan | Urdu, English |
Bangladesh | Bengali |
Sri Lanka | Sinhala, Tamil |
Nepal | Nepali |
New Zealand | English, Māori |
Fiji | English, Fijian |
Papua New Guinea | English, Hiri Motu |
Chile | Spanish |
Peru | Spanish |
Colombia | Spanish |
Venezuela | Spanish |
Bolivia | Spanish, Quechua, Aymara |
Ecuador | Spanish |
Uruguay | Spanish |
Paraguay | Spanish, Guaraní |
Nigeria | English |
Kenya | English, Swahili |
Tanzania | Swahili |
Uganda | English |
Ghana | English |
Madagascar | Malagasy, French |
Algeria | Arabic, Berber |
Tunisia | Arabic |
Morocco | Arabic, Berber |
Afghanistan | Pashto, Dari |
Jordan | Arabic |
Lebanon | Arabic |
Qatar | Arabic |
Oman | Arabic |
Kuwait | Arabic |
Mongolia | Mongolian |
Kazakhstan | Kazakh |
Cambodia | Khmer |
Serbia | Serbian |
Croatia | Croatian |
Slovenia | Slovenian |
Slovakia | Slovak |
Iceland | Icelandic |
Belarus | Belarusian |
Cyprus | Greek, Turkish |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian |
Estonia | Estonian |
Latvia | Latvian |
Lithuania | Lithuanian |
Malta | Maltese, English |
Luxembourg | Luxembourgish |
Samoa | Samoan, English |
Tonga | Tongan, English |
Guyana | English |
Suriname | Dutch |
Guatemala | Spanish |
Honduras | Spanish |
Costa Rica | Spanish |
Panama | Spanish |
El Salvador | Spanish |
Nicaragua | Spanish |
Whether you are planning a trip, engaging in international business, or studying world cultures, this information can be a valuable tool to bridge communication gaps and foster understanding. Remember, language is not just a tool for communication; it's a window into the unique heritage, traditions, and way of life of people across the globe.
Conclusion
You've now explored the vocabulary of countries and nationalities alongside the corresponding languages. It’s a crucial aspect of English that helps you communicate more precisely. By familiarizing yourself with these terms, you are taking a significant step towards fluency. Keep practicing, and you'll see continued progress in your English language skills.
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